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#1 (permalink) |
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GTR Register Member
Join Date: Sep 2003
Location: Norway / Oslo
Posts: 928
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Single throttlebody vs multi / stock?
Hi
I did a search, but could not find a good answer for this. I have a R32GTR, it is still running stock multi throttlebody`s. Has anyone got first hand experience with conversion to single throttlebody? Did it make much difference? Are the stock ones restrictive? etc.. My car is going on the dyno on Wednesday, i need to decide which plenum to use, since i have both available. Thanks Asim |
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#6 (permalink) |
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GTROC Member
Join Date: Jul 2002
Location: South-west
Posts: 1,803
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You can bore out the stock 45mm throttles for either 48 or 50mm throttles.
You can also machine the spindle to have flat sides. The other mod is PTFE washers to stop the shaft seals blowing out with high boost. Reinik make these. |
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#11 (permalink) |
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GTR Register Member
Join Date: Apr 2003
Location: Melbourne Australia
Posts: 169
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Advantage of single throttle body is that you can ditch the standard airflow meters and run an aftermarket ECU with a MAP sensor. A single throttle can be made absolutely huge, so any real or imagined flow restriction of the multi throttles will be eliminated. The big plenum volume behind the single throttle damps out the worst of the pressure pulsing, so a MAP sensor at least has a fighting chance of indicating engine load.
There is another aspect to all this as well. Multi throttles are much more cam friendly. If you are running extreme cams, multi throttles will idle smoother and run cleaner and be less lumpy at part throttle lowish rpm. Multi throttles can cause diabolical problems tuning a MAP based system at small throttle openings, if you are going aftermarket ECU, that uses a MAP sensor, a single throttle will give much better and more stable part throttle mixtures, and as a result, quite likely the potential for much better part throttle fuel economy in a road car. A single throttle is very popular among the drag racing crowd, but the big disadvantage is throttle response. If you are a drag racer the throttle has only two positions anyway, so who cares about throttle response? The circuit racers sure do !!! Try nursing a GTR around a wet race track at full racing speed right on the limit of adhesion. You are driving on the throttle, and you want crisp instant part throttle response, or you are going to go off the track, or be the last car in the pack. The serious circuit race cars NEVER fit single throttles. The drag racers mostly do. What are you going to use YOUR car for ? So basically there are several quite different things to think about, mostly depending on how you plan to use your car. Top end airflow Throttle response and drivability Idle quality and lumpiness with big cams. Compatibility with the ECU, (flow meters or MAP sensor) Part throttle mixture control and part throttle fuel economy. Decide what is most important to you and modify accordingly. Last edited by Warpspeed; 29th July 2008 at 09:47 AM. |
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#12 (permalink) |
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GTR Register Member
Join Date: Apr 2003
Location: Melbourne Australia
Posts: 169
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One last thought on all this.
The cam friendly part of having multi throttles is why a GTR engine can pass strict emissions testing without using variable inlet cam timing. The single throttle RB25DE(T) cannot get away with it. Variable inlet timing is there for passing emissions, and no other reason. It is certainly not a power enhancer. Variable valve timing does nothing for power, which is why the GTR never had it. So before you bin the multi throttles, realize that if you plan to run big cams the engine is going to be rougher and lumpier and be a lot more unhappy at idle because of increased exhaust reversion. |
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